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Carbon Markets Update - Q2 2023

Over the past few years, market conditions have changed so dramatically that today, regardless of their products or services, every company is also doing business in the environmental field. Spurred on by the real impacts of climate change, many consumers are now demanding environmental action from corporations and preferring to buy products marketed as green. Many companies therefore market their products as "net zero" or "carbon neutral" - and commit to becoming "net zero" as a business by a certain date. To support these pledges, companies often purchase carbon credits from voluntary carbon markets to voluntarily offset or mitigate their carbon emissions.

Are we ready for a "Carbon" Futures Trading Commission?

The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) is testing the waters for its commodity-based carbon credit market. As an agency traditionally charged with regulating commodities, the commission recently launched an unsanctioned environmental market to oversee the exchange of "carbon credits."

Last week, CFTC Chairman Rostin Bentham hosted the second voluntary carbon markets at the agency's headquarters in Washington, DC, roughly a year after the first meeting in June 2022. The CFTC recently she announced , that the market for voluntary carbon credits is worth $2 billion and is expected to grow to $250 billion by 2050, according to Morgan Stanley research. But that doesn't answer the question of why the CFTC decided to get into the business of regulating carbon credits in the first place. Why does the CFTC assume it can regulate credits—instruments that are more of a cross between a protective easement and a security—when its jurisdiction is limited to commodity trading?

How to choose carbon credits that actually reduce emissions

Across industries, businesses are taking drastic measures to minimize their impact on the environment – from reducing carbon emissions to using recycled materials to minimizing corporate travel. Carbon offsets have become a go-to tactic for forward-thinking companies looking to meaningfully reduce their impact on the climate. The voluntary carbon market is expected to grow from $2 billion in 2020 to around 250 billion USD by 2050, indicating its enormous viability to provide meaningful climate solutions. (Josh Knauer

The first ISSB reporting standards are out, what investors need to know

The International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) has published its first two completed standards, the first-ever set of global reporting standards for ESG investors. The standards pave the way for companies to report and publish their climate and sustainability. The standards are designed to be the foundation for a unified and comprehensive global sustainability disclosure framework that investors have long desired. They represent the culmination of 18 months of work. (Jennifer L, carbon credits)

Farm fields don't just feed us. They store carbon. But the big question is how much

When Al Schafbuch cut back on plowing in his Iowa fields decades ago and later started cover crops, he wanted to save money on fertilizer and reduce erosion. He reaped those benefits and saw his soil change for the better, too: a dark, coarse, rich organic matter that he said looked like "chocolate cake."

There's another big payoff that benefits everyone: working less land and growing more cover crops can help farmers store more planet-warming carbon in their fields. More plants take in more carbon dioxide and soil microbes exhale less carbon when undisturbed. That can mean money for participating farmers in the form of carbon offsets—payments companies can make that encourage carbon storage on farms and, in theory, offset their emissions elsewhere. (MELINA WALLING)

Who carries out the Certification of emission reduction projects in Slovakia?

In Slovakia, several organizations carry out the certification of emission reduction projects. Among the most famous are:

  • Forest Carbon, sro
  • Greenova, sro
  • Klimatická banka, sro
  • Slovak company for renewable energy sources, s.r.o
  • Slovak Institute for Energy Efficiency, sro

These organizations are accredited by the International Standard for Reducing Emissions (Gold Standard) or the Program for Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions (CDM). Certification of emission reduction projects is an important step in marketing projects for carbon credits. Certification guarantees that projects meet strict quality standards and that emissions reductions are real and sustainable.

The process of certifying emission reduction projects is complex and involves several steps. The first step is the assessment of the project by an independent evaluator. The evaluator assesses whether the project meets strict quality standards, such as:

  • The project must have a clear goal of reducing emissions.
  • The project must have a clear plan to achieve the goal.
  • The project must be implemented in a way that is sustainable and has a positive impact on the environment.

If the project meets strict quality standards, it is certified. Project certification allows the project to sell carbon credits on the carbon credit market. (author: AI)

Who trades in carbon credits in Slovakia?

AI may display inaccurate information. 

 

Carbon Direct launches comprehensive carbon management platform (Archive)

American software provider Carbon Direct on Tuesday announced its new SaaS-based end-to-end carbon management platform that facilitates the measurement, reduction and elimination of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. Platform Carbon Direct is a comprehensive software tool that makes it easy for companies not only to set and track progress towards their climate goals, but also to report to partners, regulators and other stakeholders and manage their brand reputation. "Organizations are largely convinced that climate action is critically important, but most don't know how to evolve or get from a 30-year goal to a short-term action plan, let alone comply with new regulations or manage reputational risk," Jon Goldberg, general director and founder of Carbon Direct, said in a statement. (Theodora Stanková)

A carbon price can rationalize emissions mitigation spending across technologies

The different time horizons for net zero mean that there is no universal price for reducing carbon emissions. Plans for decarbonisation are proliferating around the world, including in India. First came the plan to electrify vehicles, before electricity supply standards reached the international reliability level of 0.999. Another goal is to have 50 percent of electricity supply from non-fossil fuels (NFF) (hydro, nuclear, solar, wind and biomass) by 2030. For this happy result, 65 percent of the installed electricity production capacity must be green by that year ( CEA 2023 ). (SANJEEV AHLUWALIA)

They called on companies to drop environmental claims based on carbon offsets

Companies should abandon environmental claims based on offsets and instead adopt a "climate contribution" model under the new quality standard. In the new code of practice  Voluntary Carbon Markets Integrity Initiative (VCMI) has published guidance on how companies should use carbon credits as part of high-quality corporate actions. It recommends that companies publish their emissions each year, demonstrate that they are successfully meeting a science-based target in line with the Paris Agreement and use carbon credits only to contribute to climate change mitigation, moving away from claims that they have "undone" their emissions. emissions by purchasing compensations. (Patrik Greenfield, the Guardian)

A green credit program must have strict standards and realistic carbon reduction targets

The Government of India has decided to go ahead and implement a domestic voluntary carbon market mechanism and has released the draft Green Credit Program 2023 Implementation Rules for public comment. The Green Credit Program (GCP) envisages that any entity, from individuals, Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs) and cooperatives to industries and urban and rural local authorities, that carries out any of the eight listed activities such as tree planting, water conservation, sustainable agriculture, waste management, air pollution reduction, mangrove protection, eco-labeling and sustainable buildings can earn green credits. (SHAILENDRA YASHWANT)

What are carbon credits?

Carbon credits are tradable units that represent the reduction or elimination of one metric ton of carbon dioxide equivalent emissions. These credits are generated when projects successfully reduce emissions below a defined baseline level. They can be bought and sold on carbon markets, allowing businesses and organizations to offset their emissions by buying credits from projects that have reduced emissions.

 

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How do I buy carbon credits? Top 5 ways

Both companies and individuals invest in carbon credits to offset their carbon emissions. However, not everyone knows how to buy carbon credits. Although credit buyers may not be experts in all the rules and procedures carbon offsets , they should have at least a basic understanding of how credits are created, issued and purchased. So if you are asking the same question "how can I buy carbon credits" or how do you get carbon credits, this guide will help you with that.

Green credits and other attributes - trading for sustainability?

The aim of the Green Credit Program is to stimulate voluntary environmental action by stakeholders, private industry and others to generate or purchase Green Credits (GC) to meet their obligations under legal frameworks." At the COP26 meeting held in Glasgow, United Kingdom , the delicate term LiFE (Lifestyle for the Environment) was introduced as a "one-word" movement to combat climate change. The recently drafted Green Credit Program Implementation Rules, 2023 (Rules) published by the Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change provide more comprehensiveness. LiFE is "a grassroots, mass movement to combat climate change, to improve environmental measures to promote a healthy and sustainable way of life based on the traditions and values of conservation and moderation, and on sustainable and ecological development". One of the ways to achieve this ambitious goal is to introduce a green credit program ((Aakanksha Joshi, Megha Agarwal & Vinayak Snkaranarayanan, ETEnergyWorld)

Carbon credits explained (Guide 2023)

As the world continues to experience out-of-this-world disasters, polluters are under increasing fire to help clean up the planet-warming carbon they're spewing into the atmosphere. At the same time, more people are asking what carbon credits are, how they work and what role they play in the fight against the climate crisis. Many believe they are instrumental in promoting corporate sustainability and global sustainable development. Others think so carbon credits can help companies meet their climate goals by reducing emissions and promoting sustainable business practices. However, for some reason, some see them as a tool for greenwashing..But many others see them as a necessary market mechanism to help reverse the effects of climate change.  Regardless of the different opinions on carbon credits, this article's explanation of them will help clear things up and answer your most important questions about them. (Jennifer L)

What are the international types of voluntary emission reductions?

There are several types of international voluntary emissions reductions, this article will focus on two significant types: the Gold Standard (GS) and the Verified Carbon Standard (VCS).

  1. Gold Standard (GS): Developed by the Gold Standard Foundation, GS certifies and issues two types of voluntary carbon credits. One carbon credit represents the reduction or elimination of one ton of carbon dioxide equivalent. These include: (1) GS-CER: Certified emission reductions based on action projects developed under the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) and certified by the gold standard. (2) GS-VER: Voluntary emission reductions based on projects developed according to the gold standard's own criteria. Carbon credits issued and verified by Gold Standard can be traded on the Gold Standard trading platform or through OTC transactions.
  2. Verified Carbon Standard (VCS): Initiated by climate groups, the International Emissions Trading Association, the World Economic Forum and the World Trade Council for Sustainable Development, the Verified Carbon Standard is one of the most widely used international carbon credit standards. Voluntary emission reductions or carbon credits verified and issued by VCS are known as Verified Carbon Units (VCU), with each VCU representing a reduction or offset of one tonne of carbon dioxide equivalent. Unlike GS, VCUs can only be traded within the Verra VCS system and cannot be traded off-exchange between buyers and sellers.

VCMI publishes a global rulebook for purchasers of carbon offsets

The Voluntary Carbon Markets Integrity Initiative (VCMI) has finalized a global rulebook for buyers of carbon credits, a step seen as critical to improving market confidence in the use of carbon offsets. The "Claims Code" has undergone revisions over the past 12 months to include changes to assurance requirements and levels of ambition following market feedback and beta testing by around 70 companies. After the release of the preliminary draft in 2022." (Khalid Azizuddin)

How to store carbon in the soil so that you can make money?

Storing carbon in the soil is a lengthy and expensive process for Australian farmers, but when the credits finally arrive, two farms will see if it adds value to their properties. And hundreds of other farms have signed up to sell soil carbon credits. Australia's first soil carbon credits have been awarded under the new 2021 methodology, awarding a total of 151,312 Australian Carbon Credit Units (ACCUs) to two farming families in Queensland. The scheme works by allocating a carbon credit – known as an Australian Carbon Credit Unit (ACCU) – for every tonne of greenhouse gases avoided or saved by registered projects. (Alys Marshall and Arlie Felton-Taylor).

Tokenization to make carbon markets interoperable

Blockchain technology has the potential to revolutionize carbon markets by increasing efficiency and improving their overall transparency, efficiency and performance. But for this to happen, there needs to be a secure and efficient way to digitally represent the actual carbon credits on the blockchain. This method is tokenization.

Carbon credits touted as the savior of clean coal energy deals

The new scheme could create huge amounts of carbon credits to unlock financial support for rich countries to transition from coal to clean energy in emerging economies. Coal for Clean Credit Initiative aims to fill funding gaps in the Just Energy Transition Partnerships (Jetp), agreed last year by rich nations and Indonesia, South Africa a Vietnam , to wean them off coal power. (Matteo Civillini)

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