The emissions compensation system allows compliance flexibility for facilities regulated under TIER. Emission offsets are generated by projects that have voluntarily reduced their greenhouse gas emissions. Emission offsets are quantified using Alberta-approved methodologies called quantification protocols and are third-party verified in accordance with the Validation, Verification and Audit Standard. Offset projects must meet the requirements of the Technology Innovation and Emission Reductions Regulation (TIER) , the Standard for Greenhouse Gas Offset Project Developers and the relevant Alberta-approved quantification protocol. Emission offsets in Alberta are registered and publicly listed on the Alberta Emission Offset Registry, which is currently operated by CSA Group.

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