{"id":38283,"date":"2025-11-25T16:10:22","date_gmt":"2025-11-25T15:10:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/?p=38283"},"modified":"2025-11-25T16:12:25","modified_gmt":"2025-11-25T15:12:25","slug":"ako-zapojit-mladez-do-vytvarania-rieseni-zalozenych-na-prirode","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/2025\/11\/25\/ako-zapojit-mladez-do-vytvarania-rieseni-zalozenych-na-prirode\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0648\u0646<\/strong>, \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0643\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 pr\u00edrode (Nature-based Solutions \u2013 NBS). S\u00fabor n\u00e1strojov<\/span><\/a> NBS EduWORLD \u2014 Youth Inclusion Toolkit for Local Authorities<\/strong> (S\u00fabor n\u00e1strojov NBS EduWORLD pre zapojenie ml\u00e1de\u017ee do NBS) bol vytvoren\u00fd, aby poskytol miestnym samospr\u00e1vam praktick\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje a pr\u00edpadov\u00e9 \u0161t\u00fadie na efekt\u00edvne a zmyslupln\u00e9 zapojenie ml\u00e1de\u017ee do pr\u00e1ce s NBS.<\/p>\n

Tento dokument, financovan\u00fd Eur\u00f3pskou \u00faniou, sl\u00fa\u017ei ako k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fd zdroj pre miestne samospr\u00e1vy, pedag\u00f3gov a mimovl\u00e1dne organiz\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e9 sa sna\u017eia o zmyslupln\u00fa \u00fa\u010das\u0165 ml\u00e1de\u017ee. V kontexte tohto s\u00faboru n\u00e1strojov je ml\u00e1de\u017e definovan\u00e1 ako jednotlivci vo veku od 16 do 30 rokov<\/strong>. Hlavn\u00fdm cie\u013eom je podpori\u0165 miestne samospr\u00e1vy v oslovovan\u00ed mlad\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed, aby ich zapojili s re\u0161pektom a rovnak\u00fdm pr\u00edstupom<\/strong> do kolekt\u00edvneho rozhodovania a pl\u00e1novania odolnej\u0161ej bud\u00facnosti s vyu\u017eit\u00edm NBS.<\/p>\n

Pre\u010do je zapojenie ml\u00e1de\u017ee nevyhnutn\u00e9?<\/h5>\n

Zmyslupln\u00e1 \u00fa\u010das\u0165 ml\u00e1de\u017ee v oblasti vzdel\u00e1vania a riadenia NBS je nevyhnutn\u00e1 pre \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fa, spravodliv\u00fa a regenerat\u00edvnu zmenu. Mlad\u00ed \u013eudia maj\u00fa uznan\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo<\/strong> spoluvytv\u00e1ra\u0165 rozhodnutia, ktor\u00e9 ovplyv\u0148uj\u00fa ich bud\u00facnos\u0165, najm\u00e4 vzh\u013eadom na klimatick\u00fa kr\u00edzu a kr\u00edzu biodiverzity. Prin\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa cenn\u00e9 n\u00e1pady a zru\u010dnosti<\/strong>, poznaj\u00fa svoje komunity a v\u010faka svojej kreativite a digit\u00e1lnej gramotnosti s\u00fa k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fdmi spolutvorcami inovat\u00edvnych NBS.<\/p>\n

Anga\u017eovan\u00edm ml\u00e1de\u017ee tie\u017e premos\u0165ujeme genera\u010dn\u00e9 rozdiely a budujeme silnej\u0161ie, odolnej\u0161ie komunity. Je v\u0161ak k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9 vyhn\u00fa\u0165 sa povrchn\u00fdm pr\u00edstupom, preto\u017ee „zle vykonan\u00e1 particip\u00e1cia m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 v skuto\u010dnosti hor\u0161ia ako \u017eiadna particip\u00e1cia“<\/strong> \u2013 m\u00f4\u017ee p\u00f4sobi\u0165 ne\u00factivo alebo tokenisticky. Preto je podstatn\u00e9 kl\u00e1s\u0165 d\u00f4raz na inkluz\u00edvnu komunik\u00e1ciu, flexibiln\u00e9 form\u00e1ty zapojenia a dlhodob\u00e9 budovanie d\u00f4very, \u010d\u00edm sa odstra\u0148uj\u00fa bari\u00e9ry, ktor\u00fdm \u010delia mnoh\u00ed mlad\u00ed \u013eudia, ako napr\u00edklad obmedzen\u00e9 zdroje alebo diskrimin\u00e1cia.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1stroje na premenu n\u00e1padov na \u010diny<\/h5>\n

S\u00fabor n\u00e1strojov NBS EduWORLD pon\u00faka 12 praktick\u00fdch n\u00e1strojov<\/strong> na prekonanie prek\u00e1\u017eok a podporu aktiv\u00edt ml\u00e1de\u017ee. Tieto n\u00e1stroje zah\u0155\u0148aj\u00fa:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Hackathony:<\/strong> Poskytuj\u00fa z\u00e1bavn\u00fd a interakt\u00edvny online form\u00e1t na rie\u0161enie probl\u00e9mov v t\u00edmoch, simuluj\u00fac re\u00e1lne probl\u00e9my sveta a sp\u00e1jaj\u00fac ml\u00e1de\u017e s expertmi na NBS. Rozv\u00edjaj\u00fa digit\u00e1lne zru\u010dnosti, t\u00edmov\u00fa pr\u00e1cu a kreativitu a m\u00f4\u017eu trva\u0165 od nieko\u013ek\u00fdch hod\u00edn a\u017e po nieko\u013eko dn\u00ed.<\/li>\n
  2. Ob\u010dianska veda (Citizen Science) a BioBlitz:<\/strong> Ide o akt\u00edvnu \u00fa\u010das\u0165 verejnosti, najm\u00e4 ml\u00e1de\u017ee, na zbere \u00fadajov o biodiverzite a monitorovan\u00ed. BioBlitz je kr\u00e1tke, kolaborat\u00edvne podujatie (napr. 24 hod\u00edn), zameran\u00e9 na r\u00fdchly zber d\u00e1t o druhoch v danej lokalite. Ob\u010dianska veda dlhodobo buduje vedeck\u00fa gramotnos\u0165 a pocit environment\u00e1lnej zodpovednosti.<\/li>\n
  3. Mlad\u00e9 rady (Youth Council):<\/strong> Poskytuj\u00fa \u0161trukt\u00farovan\u00e9 platformy pre mlad\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed, aby sa akt\u00edvne podie\u013eali na spoluvytv\u00e1ran\u00ed rie\u0161en\u00ed so z\u00fa\u010dastnen\u00fdmi stranami, \u010d\u00edm sa ich hlas zosil\u0148uje pri rie\u0161en\u00ed NBS.<\/li>\n
  4. Participat\u00edvny rozpo\u010det (Participatory Budget):<\/strong> Umo\u017e\u0148uje priamo zapoji\u0165 ob\u010danov do rozhodovania o tom, ako min\u00fa\u0165 \u010das\u0165 rozpo\u010dtu. M\u00f4\u017ee to by\u0165 siln\u00fd n\u00e1stroj zapojenia ml\u00e1de\u017ee, ak s\u00fa vyhraden\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00e9 prostriedky \u0161pecificky na iniciat\u00edvy ml\u00e1de\u017ee.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Medzi \u010fal\u0161ie n\u00e1stroje patr\u00ed Hra na roly (Role Play Game), Prieskumy anga\u017eovanosti ml\u00e1de\u017ee (Youth Engagement Surveys), Spolo\u010densk\u00e9 hry (Board Games), Pl\u00e1novanie scen\u00e1rov (Scenario Planning), Vytv\u00e1ranie v\u00edzi\u00ed (Visioning Exercise), Participat\u00edvne mapovanie (Participatory Mapping) a Tretie priestory (Third Spaces).<\/p>\n

    Pr\u00edklady \u00faspe\u0161n\u00e9ho zapojenia<\/h5>\n

    Pr\u00edpadov\u00e9 \u0161t\u00fadie z r\u00f4znych miest demon\u0161truj\u00fa, ako miestne samospr\u00e1vy implementuj\u00fa zapojenie ml\u00e1de\u017ee:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Parma, Taliansko:<\/strong> Parma v r\u00e1mci svojej kandidat\u00fary na Eur\u00f3pske hlavn\u00e9 mesto ml\u00e1de\u017ee zaviedla posudzovanie genera\u010dn\u00e9ho vplyvu<\/strong> (generational impact assessment<\/em> alebo „youth check“) pre intern\u00e9 administrat\u00edvne akty, \u010d\u00edm sa stala pravdepodobne prvou obcou v krajin\u00e1ch OECD, ktor\u00e1 tak\u00fdto n\u00e1stroj na miestnej \u00farovni prijala.<\/li>\n
    • Almada, Portugalsko:<\/strong> Almada \u00faspe\u0161ne zapojila ml\u00e1de\u017e prostredn\u00edctvom participat\u00edvnych programov, kde n\u00e1vrhy \u0161tudentov viedli k implement\u00e1cii projektov obnovy rie\u010dnych biotopov<\/strong> ako mestskej politiky. K\u013e\u00fa\u010dom k \u00faspechu bolo sp\u00e1janie ml\u00e1de\u017ee cez \u0161koly a mimovl\u00e1dne organiz\u00e1cie, pri\u010dom efekt\u00edvne boli dynamick\u00e9 aktivity sp\u00e1jaj\u00face umenie a vedu.<\/li>\n
    • Friesland, Holandsko:<\/strong> Regi\u00f3n pou\u017eil v\u00e1\u017enu hru (serious game<\/em>)<\/strong> na zapojenie ml\u00e1de\u017ee do komplexn\u00e9ho region\u00e1lneho klimatick\u00e9ho pl\u00e1novania. Tento form\u00e1t pomohol \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edkom pochopi\u0165 zlo\u017eit\u00e9 kompromisy (napr. medzi bezpe\u010dnos\u0165ou vody a ekonomickou vitalitou) v hravej, no strategickej forme.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Zapojenie ml\u00e1de\u017ee v NBS nie je len mor\u00e1lnym imperat\u00edvom, ale strategickou v\u00fdhodou<\/strong> pre mest\u00e1, ktor\u00e9 h\u013eadaj\u00fa svie\u017ee perspekt\u00edvy a budovanie dlhodobej odolnosti. Miestne samospr\u00e1vy, ktor\u00e9 pova\u017euj\u00fa ml\u00e1de\u017e za k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fdch akt\u00e9rov, z\u00edskavaj\u00fa nielen d\u00f4veru komunity, ale aj gener\u00e1ciu anga\u017eovan\u00fdch ob\u010danov pripraven\u00fdch na formovanie udr\u017eate\u013enej\u0161ej bud\u00facnosti. \u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0622\u0631 \u0622\u064a<\/strong><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Mlad\u00ed \u013eudia, najm\u00e4 t\u00ed, ktor\u00ed poch\u00e1dzaj\u00fa z nedostato\u010dne zast\u00fapen\u00fdch skup\u00edn, musia by\u0165 zapojen\u00ed ako akt\u00edvni prispievatelia, a nielen ako pas\u00edvni pr\u00edjemcovia, do formovania rie\u0161en\u00ed zalo\u017een\u00fdch na<\/p>","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[43,40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38283","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-biodiverzita","category-adaptacia-na-zmenu-klimy"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38283","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38283"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38283\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38283"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38283"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38283"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}