{"id":37118,"date":"2025-07-31T08:49:27","date_gmt":"2025-07-31T06:49:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/?p=37118"},"modified":"2025-07-31T08:52:38","modified_gmt":"2025-07-31T06:52:38","slug":"zelena-buducnost-financovania-eu-klucove-odporucania-pre-obdobie-po-roku-2027","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/2025\/07\/31\/zelena-buducnost-financovania-eu-klucove-odporucania-pre-obdobie-po-roku-2027\/","title":{"rendered":"Zelen\u00e1 bud\u00facnos\u0165 financovania E\u00da: K\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9 odpor\u00fa\u010dania pre obdobie po roku 2027"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Eur\u00f3pska komisia prostredn\u00edctvom \u0161t\u00fadie vypracovanej spolo\u010dnos\u0165ou RAMBOLL Management Consulting presk\u00famala, ako najlep\u0161ie za\u010dleni\u0165 klimatick\u00e9 a environment\u00e1lne ciele do viacro\u010dn\u00e9ho finan\u010dn\u00e9ho r\u00e1mca (VFR) po roku<!--more--> 2027. Cie\u013eom tejto <a href=\"https:\/\/euagenda.eu\/publications\/download\/645726\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/span><\/a>, dokon\u010denej v m\u00e1ji 2025, je poskytn\u00fa\u0165 Komisii konkr\u00e9tne n\u00e1vrhy na zlep\u0161enie architekt\u00fary ekologick\u00e9ho za\u010dle\u0148ovania pre nasleduj\u00face finan\u010dn\u00e9 obdobie.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Strategick\u00e9 zelen\u00e9 priority E\u00da<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Spr\u00e1va zd\u00f4raz\u0148uje potrebu, aby sa financovanie E\u00da prioritne s\u00fastre\u010fovalo tam, kde je <strong>pridan\u00e1 hodnota E\u00da<\/strong> najvy\u0161\u0161ia. To znamen\u00e1 financovanie potrieb, ktor\u00e9 n\u00e1rodn\u00e9 verejn\u00e9 alebo s\u00fakromn\u00e9 zdroje nem\u00f4\u017eu rovnako efekt\u00edvne alebo \u00fa\u010dinne pokry\u0165 samy. Navrhovan\u00e9 zelen\u00e9 priority s\u00fa navrhnut\u00e9 tak, aby zos\u00faladili v\u00fddavky E\u00da so \u0161irok\u00fdmi cie\u013emi, ako s\u00fa Eur\u00f3pska zelen\u00e1 dohoda, Strat\u00e9gia E\u00da v oblasti biodiverzity do roku 2030 a bal\u00edk \u201eFit for 55\u201c. Medzi hlavn\u00e9 prierezov\u00e9 priority patria:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Dekarboniz\u00e1cia energetick\u00e9ho sektora<\/strong>: D\u00f4raz na zv\u00fd\u0161enie podielu obnovite\u013en\u00fdch zdrojov energie a posilnenie v\u00fdrobnej kapacity E\u00da pre net-zero technol\u00f3gie.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e<\/strong>: Zameranie sa na zranite\u013en\u00e9 regi\u00f3ny, cezhrani\u010dn\u00fa spolupr\u00e1cu a posilnenie pripravenosti na katastrofy, ako aj na podporu opera\u010dn\u00e9ho zav\u00e1dzania n\u00e1rodn\u00fdch adapta\u010dn\u00fdch pl\u00e1nov.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Odolnos\u0165 vo\u010di vode a obnova morsk\u00fdch ekosyst\u00e9mov<\/strong>: Invest\u00edcie do efekt\u00edvnosti vyu\u017e\u00edvania vody, zni\u017eovania zne\u010distenia a rie\u0161en\u00ed zalo\u017een\u00fdch na pr\u00edrode.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ochrana biodiverzity a obnova ekosyst\u00e9mov<\/strong>: Zv\u00fd\u0161enie financovania na obnovu ekosyst\u00e9mov a podporu inovat\u00edvnych finan\u010dn\u00fdch mechanizmov.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Obehov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1rstvo a nulov\u00e9 zne\u010distenie<\/strong>: Financovanie projektov vy\u0161\u0161ie v hierarchii odpadu (prevencia, op\u00e4tovn\u00e9 pou\u017eitie, recykl\u00e1cia) a rie\u0161enie zne\u010distenia (napr. \u201eve\u010dn\u00fdmi chemik\u00e1liami\u201c PFAS).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Spravodliv\u00e1 transform\u00e1cia<\/strong>: Zabezpe\u010denie, aby zelen\u00e1 transform\u00e1cia prin\u00e1\u0161ala \u00fa\u017eitok v\u0161etk\u00fdm regi\u00f3nom a odvetviam, najm\u00e4 zranite\u013en\u00fdm skupin\u00e1m a mal\u00fdm a stredn\u00fdm podnikom (MSP).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Zlep\u0161enie financovania obnovy pr\u00edrody a rie\u0161en\u00ed zalo\u017een\u00fdch na pr\u00edrode<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Spr\u00e1va identifikuje zna\u010dn\u00fa medzeru vo financovan\u00ed obnovy pr\u00edrody, pri\u010dom ro\u010dne je potrebn\u00fdch odhadom 48 mili\u00e1rd EUR, ale n\u00e1rodn\u00e9 a E\u00da pr\u00edspevky zaost\u00e1vaj\u00fa o pribli\u017ene 18 mili\u00e1rd EUR. Medzi k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9 v\u00fdzvy patr\u00ed nedostato\u010dn\u00e9 s\u00fakromn\u00e9 invest\u00edcie v d\u00f4sledku obmedzenej monetiz\u00e1cie v\u00fdhod obnovy pr\u00edrody a rie\u0161en\u00ed zalo\u017een\u00fdch na pr\u00edrode, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa \u010dasto implementovan\u00e9 na verejn\u00fdch statkoch.<\/p>\n<p>Spr\u00e1va odpor\u00fa\u010da:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Zlep\u0161enie metod\u00edk sledovania<\/strong>: Predstavenie presnej\u0161\u00edch ukazovate\u013eov, ako s\u00fa \u201ehekt\u00e1re obnoven\u00fdch ekosyst\u00e9mov\u201c, ktor\u00e9 by dop\u013a\u0148ali existuj\u00face met\u00f3dy sledovania.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Technick\u00e1 pomoc a budovanie kapac\u00edt<\/strong>: Poskytovanie poradenstva a podpory rozvoju projektov, najm\u00e4 pre men\u0161ie organiz\u00e1cie, prostredn\u00edctvom konsolidovan\u00fdch platforiem a region\u00e1lnych kontaktn\u00fdch miest.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Komplexn\u00fd finan\u010dn\u00fd n\u00e1stroj<\/strong>: Vytvorenie mechanizmov na kombinovanie finan\u010dn\u00fdch prostriedkov E\u00da so s\u00fakromn\u00fdmi invest\u00edciami, napr\u00edklad prostredn\u00edctvom fondu na obnovu pr\u00edrody pod n\u00e1stupcom InvestEU.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Vyhraden\u00e9 financovanie<\/strong>: Zriadenie cielen\u00e9ho financovania na obnovu pr\u00edrody, ktor\u00e9 by dop\u013a\u0148alo \u00fasilie o za\u010dle\u0148ovanie.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Dekarboniz\u00e1cia priemyslu a \u010dist\u00e9<\/strong><strong> technol\u00f3gie<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Odhaduje sa, \u017ee investi\u010dn\u00e9 potreby na dekarboniz\u00e1ciu priemyslu E\u00da a posilnenie v\u00fdrobnej kapacity \u010dist\u00fdch technol\u00f3gi\u00ed dosahuj\u00fa stovky mili\u00e1rd eur. K\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fdmi v\u00fdzvami s\u00fa zlo\u017eit\u00e9 a pomal\u00e9 schva\u013eovacie procesy pre \u0161t\u00e1tnu pomoc a IPCEI (D\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 projekty spolo\u010dn\u00e9ho eur\u00f3pskeho z\u00e1ujmu), ktor\u00e9 predstavuj\u00fa bari\u00e9ru pre MSP a start-upy. Nedostato\u010dn\u00e9 je aj p\u00e1kov\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edvanie s\u00fakromn\u00fdch invest\u00edci\u00ed. Odpor\u00fa\u010dania zah\u0155\u0148aj\u00fa:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Zjednodu\u0161enie a zr\u00fdchlenie procesov financovania<\/strong>: Najm\u00e4 pre MSP a start-upy.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Posilnenie n\u00e1strojov na zni\u017eovanie rizika<\/strong>: Na pril\u00e1kanie s\u00fakromn\u00e9ho kapit\u00e1lu do strategick\u00fdch sektorov prostredn\u00edctvom z\u00e1ruk, p\u00f4\u017ei\u010diek a da\u0148ov\u00fdch \u00fa\u013eav.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Lep\u0161ia koordin\u00e1cia financovania<\/strong>: Medzi \u010dlensk\u00fdmi \u0161t\u00e1tmi a na \u00farovni E\u00da, aby sa predi\u0161lo &#8222;dota\u010dn\u00fdm pretekom&#8220; a zabezpe\u010dilo sa efekt\u00edvne vyu\u017e\u00edvanie fondov.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>N\u00e1stroje a metodiky pre ekologick\u00e9 za\u010dle\u0148ovanie<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Spr\u00e1va hodnot\u00ed existuj\u00face n\u00e1stroje, ako s\u00fa princ\u00edp \u201eNevykon\u00e1va\u0165 v\u00fdznamn\u00fa \u0161kodu\u201c (DNSH), strategick\u00e9 environment\u00e1lne posudzovanie (SEA) a preverovanie kl\u00edmy. Zistenia poukazuj\u00fa na prekr\u00fdvanie a roztrie\u0161tenos\u0165 n\u00e1strojov, \u010do vedie k administrat\u00edvnej z\u00e1\u0165a\u017ei. <em><strong>\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0622\u0631 \u0622\u064a<\/strong><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Eur\u00f3pska komisia prostredn\u00edctvom \u0161t\u00fadie vypracovanej spolo\u010dnos\u0165ou RAMBOLL Management Consulting presk\u00famala, ako najlep\u0161ie za\u010dleni\u0165 klimatick\u00e9 a environment\u00e1lne ciele do viacro\u010dn\u00e9ho finan\u010dn\u00e9ho r\u00e1mca (VFR) po roku<\/p>","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[43,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37118","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-biodiverzita","category-klimaticka-zmena"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37118","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37118"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37118\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37118"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37118"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37118"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}