{"id":36277,"date":"2025-06-20T17:03:10","date_gmt":"2025-06-20T15:03:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/?p=36277"},"modified":"2025-06-20T17:03:49","modified_gmt":"2025-06-20T15:03:49","slug":"vojny-a-uhlikova-stopa-skryta-klimaticka-katastrofa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/2025\/06\/20\/vojny-a-uhlikova-stopa-skryta-klimaticka-katastrofa\/","title":{"rendered":"Vojny a uhl\u00edkov\u00e1 stopa: Skryt\u00e1 klimatick\u00e1 katastrofa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Modern\u00e9 vojny prin\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa hr\u00f4zy nielen na zemi v podobe \u013eudsk\u00fdch obet\u00ed, ale maj\u00fa aj devastuj\u00faci vplyv na na\u0161u kl\u00edmu. Hoci odv\u00e1\u017eni novin\u00e1ri riskuj\u00fa \u017eivoty, aby informovali o dian\u00ed vo vojnov\u00fdch <!--more-->z\u00f3nach, <strong>menej sa hovor\u00ed o tom, \u010do modern\u00e9 vojny sp\u00f4sobuj\u00fa oblohe, ktor\u00fa zdie\u013eaj\u00fa v\u0161etci \u013eudia na celom svete<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Vedeck\u00e9 anal\u00fdzy opakovane dospeli k z\u00e1veru, \u017ee vojensk\u00e9 oper\u00e1cie vo v\u0161eobecnosti \u2013 vr\u00e1tane prepravy vojsk, testovania zbran\u00ed a udr\u017eiavania viac ako 700 americk\u00fdch z\u00e1kladn\u00ed po celom svete \u2013 a najm\u00e4 modern\u00e1 vojna, s\u00fa <strong>jedn\u00fdmi z najuhl\u00edkovo n\u00e1ro\u010dnej\u0161\u00edch \u010dinnost\u00ed na Zemi<\/strong>. D\u00f4vodom je spotreba obrovsk\u00e9ho mno\u017estva ropy a in\u00fdch fos\u00edlnych pal\u00edv na pohon lietadiel, odpa\u013eovanie rakiet, tankov, lod\u00ed a z\u00e1sobovac\u00edch vozidiel, ktor\u00e9 vyp\u00fa\u0161\u0165aj\u00fa ohromuj\u00face mno\u017estvo oxidu uhli\u010dit\u00e9ho, ktor\u00fd otep\u013euje plan\u00e9tu.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Palivov\u00e1 \u00fa\u010dinnos\u0165 v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iny vojnovej techniky je navy\u0161e mizivo n\u00edzka<\/strong>, pri\u010dom sa hovor\u00ed o \u201egal\u00f3noch na m\u00ed\u013eu, nie o m\u00ed\u013each na gal\u00f3n\u201c, ako poznamenala profesorka Neta C. Crawfordov\u00e1. Emisie tie\u017e prudko st\u00fapaj\u00fa, ke\u010f protivn\u00edci \u00fato\u010dia na infra\u0161trukt\u00faru fos\u00edlnych pal\u00edv, \u010do sa \u00fadajne stalo v konfliktoch medzi Izraelom a Ir\u00e1nom, ako aj medzi Ruskom a Ukrajinou.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Rutinn\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 oper\u00e1cie, oddelen\u00e9 od samotn\u00fdch bojov, predstavuj\u00fa odhadom 5,5 % svetov\u00fdch ro\u010dn\u00fdch emisi\u00ed CO2<\/strong>. Ak by svetov\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy boli jednou krajinou, toto \u010d\u00edslo by ich zaradilo na \u0161tvrt\u00e9 miesto s najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ou uhl\u00edkovou stopou na svete, \u010d\u00edm by predbehli aj Rusko. Je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 poznamena\u0165, \u017ee toto \u010d\u00edslo je len odhad, preto\u017ee medzera v Kj\u00f3tskom protokole z roku 1997 oslobodzuje v\u0161etky arm\u00e1dy od zverej\u0148ovania ich emisi\u00ed, \u010do znamen\u00e1, \u017ee <strong>celkov\u00e9 emisie na svete s\u00fa ofici\u00e1lne podhodnoten\u00e9<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Rast\u00faci po\u010det v\u00fdskumov nez\u00e1visl\u00fdch vedcov sa v\u0161ak sna\u017e\u00ed vyplni\u0165 tieto medzery, \u010do novin\u00e1rom umo\u017e\u0148uje informova\u0165 nielen o bezprostredn\u00fdch \u013eudsk\u00fdch n\u00e1sledkoch vojny, ale aj o jej dlhodob\u00fdch klimatick\u00fdch d\u00f4sledkoch.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Napr\u00edklad, <strong>uhl\u00edkov\u00e1 stopa prv\u00fdch 15 mesiacov vojny v Gaze bude v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ia ako ro\u010dn\u00e9 emisie otep\u013euj\u00face plan\u00e9tu zo stovky jednotliv\u00fdch kraj\u00edn<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Samostatn\u00e1 <a href=\"https:\/\/climatefocus.com\/publications\/ukraine-war-climate-damage-updated\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u064a\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631<\/span><\/a> zistila, \u017ee vojna na Ukrajine m\u00e1 <strong>sedemkr\u00e1t v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu uhl\u00edkov\u00fa stopu \u2013 230 mili\u00f3nov ton ekvivalentu CO2<\/strong>. Pre porovnanie, toto \u010d\u00edslo je len tesne pod 270 mili\u00f3nmi ton, ktor\u00e9 cel\u00e9 \u0160panielsko vypustilo v roku 2023.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ke\u010f\u017ee po\u010det obet\u00ed vo vojn\u00e1ch na Ukrajine a na Bl\u00edzkom v\u00fdchode na\u010falej rastie, novin\u00e1ri bud\u00fa ma\u0165 bohu\u017eia\u013e mnoho pr\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed sp\u00e1ja\u0165 klimatick\u00e9 zmeny s t\u00fdmito konfliktami. Je znepokojuj\u00face, \u017ee zatia\u013e \u010do klimatick\u00e9 katastrofy s\u00fa \u010doraz \u010dastej\u0161ie a z\u00e1va\u017enej\u0161ie po celom svete, niektor\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy zvy\u0161uj\u00fa vojensk\u00e9 v\u00fddavky. Ako poznamenala Crawfordov\u00e1, <strong>\u201eemisie rast\u00fa v s\u00falade s vojensk\u00fdmi v\u00fddavkami, a teraz je na to presne ten nespr\u00e1vny \u010das\u201c<\/strong>. Organiz\u00e1cia Covering Climate Now, glob\u00e1lna spolupr\u00e1ca spravodajsk\u00fdch agent\u00far a novin\u00e1rov, sa zaviazala zlep\u0161i\u0165 spravodajstvo o kl\u00edme. Ich pr\u00e1ca pom\u00e1ha osvetli\u0165 tieto skryt\u00e9, no z\u00e1sadn\u00e9 aspekty vojny. <em><strong>SpringR<\/strong><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Modern\u00e9 vojny prin\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa hr\u00f4zy nielen na zemi v podobe \u013eudsk\u00fdch obet\u00ed, ale maj\u00fa aj devastuj\u00faci vplyv na na\u0161u kl\u00edmu. Hoci odv\u00e1\u017eni novin\u00e1ri riskuj\u00fa \u017eivoty, aby informovali o dian\u00ed vo vojnov\u00fdch<\/p>","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36277","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-klimaticka-zmena","category-uhlikova-stopa"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36277","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36277"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36277\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36277"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36277"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36277"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}