{"id":34412,"date":"2025-03-12T06:46:39","date_gmt":"2025-03-12T05:46:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/?p=34412"},"modified":"2025-03-12T06:49:55","modified_gmt":"2025-03-12T05:49:55","slug":"ake-su-klucove-rozdiely-medzi-trvalym-odstranovanim-uhlika-polnohospodarstvom-uhlika-a-ukladanim-uhlika-v-produktoch-v-ramci-eu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/2025\/03\/12\/ake-su-klucove-rozdiely-medzi-trvalym-odstranovanim-uhlika-polnohospodarstvom-uhlika-a-ukladanim-uhlika-v-produktoch-v-ramci-eu\/","title":{"rendered":"Ak\u00e9 s\u00fa k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9 rozdiely medzi trval\u00fdm odstra\u0148ovan\u00edm uhl\u00edka, po\u013enohospod\u00e1rstvom uhl\u00edka a ukladan\u00edm uhl\u00edka v produktoch v r\u00e1mci E\u00da?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>K\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9 rozdiely medzi trval\u00fdm odstra\u0148ovan\u00edm uhl\u00edka, po\u013enohospod\u00e1rstvom uhl\u00edka a ukladan\u00edm uhl\u00edka v produktoch v r\u00e1mci E\u00da vypl\u00fdvaj\u00fa najm\u00e4 z Nariadenia (E\u00da) <a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/SK\/TXT\/PDF\/?uri=OJ:L_202403012\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">2024\/3012<\/span><\/a> Toto nariadenie zav\u00e1dza dobrovo\u013en\u00fd r\u00e1mec certifik\u00e1cie \u00danie pre tieto tri oblasti s cie\u013eom u\u013eah\u010di\u0165 a podpori\u0165 ich zav\u00e1dzanie ako doplnok k trval\u00e9mu zni\u017eovaniu emisi\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Tu s\u00fa k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9 rozdiely:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Trval\u00e9 odstra\u0148ovanie uhl\u00edka (Permanent Carbon Removals):<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>Cie\u013eom je dosiahnu\u0165 <strong>dlhodob\u00e9 a stabiln\u00e9 odstr\u00e1nenie CO\u2082 z atmosf\u00e9ry<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a) <a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/SK\/TXT\/PDF\/?uri=OJ:L_202403012\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">2024\/3012<\/span><\/a> pre ne stanovuje <strong>kvalitat\u00edvne krit\u00e9ri\u00e1 a pravidl\u00e1 pre overovanie a certifik\u00e1ciu<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Mno\u017estv\u00e1 trval\u00e9ho odstra\u0148ovania uhl\u00edka spadaj\u00fa do rozsahu \u010dist\u00fdch odstr\u00e1nen\u00ed sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plynov zahrnut\u00fdch v Nariaden\u00ed (E\u00da) <a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/SK\/TXT\/PDF\/?uri=CELEX:32018R0841\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">2018\/841<\/span><\/a> o za\u010dlenen\u00ed emisi\u00ed a odstra\u0148ovania sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plynov z vyu\u017e\u00edvania p\u00f4dy, zo zmien vo vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00ed p\u00f4dy a z lesn\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1rstva do r\u00e1mca polit\u00edk v oblasti kl\u00edmy a energetiky na rok 2030.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Po\u013enohospod\u00e1rstvo uhl\u00edka (Carbon Farming):<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>Zameriava sa na <strong>zlep\u0161enie mana\u017ementu p\u00f4dy a po\u013enohospod\u00e1rskych postupov<\/strong> s cie\u013eom zv\u00fd\u0161i\u0165 sekvestr\u00e1ciu uhl\u00edka v p\u00f4de a biomase a zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 emisie z po\u013enohospod\u00e1rskej \u010dinnosti.<\/li>\n<li>&#8218;Prev\u00e1dzkovate\u013e&#8216; v pr\u00edpade \u010dinnosti v oblasti po\u013enohospod\u00e1rstva uhl\u00edka zah\u0155\u0148a <strong>po\u013enohospod\u00e1rov a in\u00fdch mana\u017e\u00e9rov \u010dinnost\u00ed v suchozemskom alebo pobre\u017enom prostred\u00ed, vlastn\u00edkov a hospod\u00e1rov lesov<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a) <a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/SK\/TXT\/PDF\/?uri=OJ:L_202403012\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">2024\/3012<\/span><\/a> stanovuje <strong>kvalitat\u00edvne krit\u00e9ri\u00e1 a certifika\u010dn\u00e9 metodol\u00f3gie<\/strong> aj pre po\u013enohospod\u00e1rstvo uhl\u00edka, vr\u00e1tane stimulov pre vytv\u00e1ranie dodato\u010dn\u00fdch environment\u00e1lnych pr\u00ednosov.<\/li>\n<li>Rozsah mno\u017estiev t\u00fdkaj\u00facich sa zn\u00ed\u017eenia emisi\u00ed z p\u00f4dy pri po\u013enohospod\u00e1rstve uhl\u00edka zodpoved\u00e1 \u010dist\u00fdm emisi\u00e1m sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plynov z biog\u00e9nnych uhl\u00edkov\u00fdch z\u00e1sob uveden\u00fdch v Pr\u00edlohe I \u010dasti B bodoch e) a f) Nariadenia (E\u00da) <a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/SK\/TXT\/PDF\/?uri=CELEX:32018R0841\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">2018\/841<\/span><\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ukladanie uhl\u00edka v produktoch (Carbon Storage in Products):<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>Ide o <strong>vyu\u017eitie produktov, ktor\u00e9 sekvestruj\u00fa uhl\u00edk po\u010das ich \u017eivotn\u00e9ho cyklu<\/strong>, \u010d\u00edm sa uhl\u00edk do\u010dasne alebo trvalo uklad\u00e1 mimo atmosf\u00e9ry.<\/li>\n<li>Pr\u00edkladom m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 <strong>ukladanie uhl\u00edka v produktoch z vy\u0165a\u017een\u00e9ho dreva<\/strong>, o ktorom sa hovor\u00ed v Nariaden\u00ed (E\u00da) <a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/SK\/TXT\/PDF\/?uri=CELEX:32018R0841\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">2018\/841<\/span><\/a>. Toto nariadenie stanovuje pravidl\u00e1 zapo\u010d\u00edtavania emisi\u00ed a odstra\u0148ovania vypl\u00fdvaj\u00facich zo zmien v \u00falo\u017eisku uhl\u00edka produktov z vy\u0165a\u017een\u00e9ho dreva v kateg\u00f3ri\u00e1ch ako papier, aglomerovan\u00e9 dosky a rezivo, s pou\u017eit\u00edm funkcie rozpadu prv\u00e9ho r\u00e1du a \u0161tandardn\u00fdch hodn\u00f4t pol\u010dasu rozpadu.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a) <a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/SK\/TXT\/PDF\/?uri=OJ:L_202403012\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">2024\/3012<\/span><\/a> roz\u0161iruje tento koncept na \u0161ir\u0161iu \u0161k\u00e1lu produktov a zav\u00e1dza <strong>r\u00e1mec pre ich certifik\u00e1ciu<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Stru\u010dne povedan\u00e9, <strong>trval\u00e9 odstra\u0148ovanie uhl\u00edka<\/strong> je zastre\u0161uj\u00faci pojem pre dlhodob\u00e9 met\u00f3dy sekvestr\u00e1cie CO\u2082, <strong>po\u013enohospod\u00e1rstvo uhl\u00edka<\/strong> je \u0161pecifick\u00fd pr\u00edstup v sektore po\u013enohospod\u00e1rstva a lesn\u00edctva na zv\u00fd\u0161enie sekvestr\u00e1cie v p\u00f4de a biomase a zn\u00ed\u017eenie emisi\u00ed, a <strong>ukladanie uhl\u00edka v produktoch<\/strong> sa t\u00fdka vyu\u017eitia materi\u00e1lov a v\u00fdrobkov na ukladanie zachyten\u00e9ho uhl\u00edka po\u010das ich existencie. Nariadenie (E\u00da) <a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/SK\/TXT\/PDF\/?uri=OJ:L_202403012\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">2024\/3012<\/span><\/a> m\u00e1 za cie\u013e vytvori\u0165 jednotn\u00fd r\u00e1mec pre certifik\u00e1ciu v\u0161etk\u00fdch troch oblast\u00ed v r\u00e1mci E\u00da. <em><strong>SpringR<\/strong><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>K\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9 rozdiely medzi trval\u00fdm odstra\u0148ovan\u00edm uhl\u00edka, po\u013enohospod\u00e1rstvom uhl\u00edka a ukladan\u00edm uhl\u00edka v produktoch v r\u00e1mci E\u00da vypl\u00fdvaj\u00fa najm\u00e4 z Nariadenia (E\u00da) 2024\/3012 Toto nariadenie zav\u00e1dza dobrovo\u013en\u00fd r\u00e1mec certifik\u00e1cie \u00danie pre tieto tri oblasti s cie\u013eom u\u013eah\u010di\u0165 a podpori\u0165 ich zav\u00e1dzanie ako doplnok k trval\u00e9mu zni\u017eovaniu emisi\u00ed. Tu s\u00fa k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9 rozdiely: Trval\u00e9 odstra\u0148ovanie uhl\u00edka (Permanent Carbon [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34412","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uhlikove-kredity"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34412","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34412"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34412\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34412"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34412"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.co2news.sk\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34412"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}